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KMID : 0370920140310010013
Yeungnam Univercity Journal of Medicine
2014 Volume.31 No. 1 p.13 ~ p.16
Dual left anterior descending coronary artery originating from left main stem and right coronary sinus
Kim Dong-Hwi

Moon Keon-Woong
Kim Eun-Hee
Woo Gi-Hyeon
Shin Jin-Kyeong
Jang Ji-Yeon
Ha Sung-Eun
Lee Ju-Young
Abstract
Congenital abnormalities of the coronary arteries are found in 0.6% to 1.3% of patients in coronary angiography. Dual left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) is a rare coronary anomaly and is incidentally detected during coronary angiography. We report a case of a 65-year-old female with a rare coronary anomaly who was diagnosed with dual LAD via coronary computed tomography and coronary angiography. The imaging studies revealed dual LAD originating from the left main stem and right coronary sinus. These angiographic findings were considered to be consistent with the type IV variety of dual LAD by Spindola- Franco classification. Recognition of dual LAD is important to prevent errors of interpretation of the coronary angiogram and for optimal surgery.
KEYWORD
Coronary vessel anomalies, Coronary angiography
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